A gold IRA is a type of self-directed individual retirement account (IRA) that lets you own gold bullion. You cannot own physical gold in a regular IRA, although you can invest in a variety of assets with exposure to gold, like the stocks of gold mining companies or gold exchange-traded funds (ETFs).
Opening a self-directed IRA lets you invest in alternative assets like real estate, physical precious metals and cryptocurrencies. Gold IRAs follow the same general rules as conventional IRAs when it comes to tax benefits (traditional or Roth), contribution limits and withdrawal rules. However, the IRS has implemented additional tax reporting and record keeping requirements for self-directed gold IRAs due to the more complicated assets they hold.
Large, conventional brokerage firms don’t offer gold IRAs. Instead, you need to work with a custodian that specializes in administrating gold IRAs. Custodians help you manage the paperwork and tax reporting for your gold transactions to meet the IRS requirements for retirement planning.
More importantly, they manage the unique storage needs involved with holding physical gold bullion. The IRS does not allow you to personally store precious metals owned via a gold IRA at home. If you take personal control of the physical gold from a self-directed IRA, the IRS counts it as a withdrawal—making you potentially subject to taxation and early withdrawal penalties—and in some cases the IRS is empowered to shut down your entire account.
Gold IRA rules mandate that you store eligible precious metal with a national depository, a bank or a third-party trustee approved by the IRS. Your custodian can refer you to an approved facility and handle the gold transfer as part of setting up your gold IRA.
Once you’ve opened a self-directed gold IRA, you can transfer cash into the account to fund your purchase of physical gold. One option is to roll over an existing retirement account to your self-directed IRYou won’t owe taxes on the move since the funds remain within a qualified retirement plan.
You could also deposit cash each year, following the annual IRA contribution limits. With the money in your account, you can then buy gold for your gold IRA.
Gold Ira MeaningThe IRS has strict rules regarding the type of physical gold you can own in a gold IRYou can only purchase gold bars that are at least 99.5% in purity. You can also buy a number of gold coins, including the American Gold Eagle, the American Buffalo, the Canadian Maple Leaf and the Australian Gold Nugget/Kangaroo coins, for your gold IRA.
Certain Collectable Coins and Collectibles Are Not Allowed in a Gold IRA
The IRS does not allow popular gold coins like the South African Krugerrand or the United Kingdom Sovereign coins to be held in a gold IRIn addition, you cannot invest in gold collectibles with an IRMake sure to review the permitted list gold objects with your custodian before moving gold into your IRA.
If you accidentally make an improper transaction, the IRS will disallow it and count it as a withdrawal, so you would owe income tax on the value of the item and, if you are younger than 59 ½, an additional 10% early withdrawal penalty.
A gold IRA charges a range of additional custodian fees that you wouldn’t owe on a normal IRA:
Account setup fees. The custodian may charge an upfront fee to launch your account, generally ranging from $50 to a few hundred dollars. However, some custodians do not charge a setup fee, especially if you make a larger deposit, like $30,000 or more.
Gold Ira AccountCustodian annual maintenance fee. The custodian generally charges an annual maintenance fee to cover the administrative expenses of overseeing your account and handling the paperwork. This could be a flat fee of $75 to $300 per year. Some companies also charge more for larger accounts, like $175 if you have less than $100,000 and $225 for over $100,000.
Seller fees. When you buy physical gold for your IRA, the seller could charge a markup, meaning you’d be paying more than the spot market price of the gold. This fee depends on market conditions and the type of physical gold you’re aiming to buy. Sellers may also charge commissions and fees for handling the transaction: $40 per transaction is standard.
Storage fees. Gold owned in a gold IRA must be stored in a secure location. The more gold you own, the higher the storage fee. This may be a flat rate or a percentage of the value of your account.
Insurance fees. Custodians may lump gold insurance charges together with the storage fee, charging one flat rate, or break it out separately. Depending on how much gold you hold, you should expect storage and insurance to cost between $100 to $300 a year.
Wire transfer fees. If you send or receive money by wire transfer for your transactions, the custodian could charge a fee to cover the cost of about $25 per wire.
Cash-out fees. If you close your account, the custodian may also charge a final cash-out fee of around $250.
Gold Ira Approved DepositoryWhen you’re a new customer, the custodian may be willing to waive some of these fees for the first two to three years, especially if you have a larger account balance. But even with larger accounts, you could face extra charges that you would incur if you held your money in a standard IRA.
Before opening a gold IRA, keep in mind that it’s not the only way to invest in gold with your retirement funds. There are simpler ways to save for retirement with assets exposed to gold beyond buying physical bullion itself.
You can invest in gold stocks, like shares of gold mining companies or gold royalty companies, which help finance mines. When the price of gold goes up, these firms are more profitable so their share price should go up as well.
You may also choose to buy a gold ETF or gold mutual funds. These funds buy up a basket of gold-related investments, like stocks in different gold mining companies. There are also funds that directly track the spot price of gold using futures trading strategies.
These investments are available in a normal brokerage IRA, meaning you wouldn’t have to go through the work and the extra costs of setting up a self-directed gold IRIf you must own the physical metal itself, then you will need a self-directed gold IRA.
A gold IRA or precious metals IRA is an Individual Retirement Account in which physical gold or other approved precious metals are held in custody for the benefit of the IRA account owner. It functions the same as a regular IRA, only instead of holding paper assets, it holds physical bullion coins or bars. Precious metals IRAs are usually self-directed IRAs, a type of IRA where the custodian allows more diverse investments to be held in the account.
Ira Gold And SilverThe four precious metals allowed to be held in an individual retirement account are gold, silver, platinum and palladium, provided they are in the form of IRS-approved coin or bar products. Since gold is the most commonly purchased of the four, the overarching term "gold IRA" is used most often as industry slang to mean a retirement account containing any combination of precious metals. Other terms such as, "precious metals IRA", "silver IRA", "platinum IRA", or "palladium IRA" are also frequently used.
Investors often use precious metals as a long-term hedge against inflation, to diversify their portfolio.[1] Internal Revenue Code requirements state that the approved precious metals must be stored in a specific manner. Some trustees have their own facilities to hold the physical precious metals, while others use a third party metals depository as a storage facility.
The Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 broadened the permissible types of investments allowed in IRAs, stating: "Your IRA can invest in one, one-half, one-quarter, or one-tenth ounce U.S. gold coins, or one-ounce silver coins minted by the Treasury Department. Beginning in 1998, an IRA can invest in certain platinum coins and certain gold, silver, palladium, and platinum bullion."[2]
The IRS approves select precious metals and forms of bullion for IRAs.[3] Although investment in "Collectibles" using IRAs and Qualified Plans is not allowed,[4] there is a carve-out allowing for investment in certain coins, as well as bullion meeting certain fineness requirements.[5] Gold bars are more difficult to sell due to their higher price and easier ability to be counterfeited, as well as being more difficult to deliver due to their heaviness and the amount of security required during transport. There are currently a variety of precious metals that meet the minimum purity requirements that are acceptable for inclusion into a gold IRA account. Some gold IRA companies argue inclusion of certain coins in a precious metals IRA; however, several of those companies have been investigated by the government for misleading customers and aggressively selling numismatic coins over gold bullion. Numismatic coins pay the gold company higher commissions, but bullion bars more directly reflect the spot price of the precious metal.
The laws for taking distributions from a gold IRA are the same as those for a regular IRThe account holder may liquidate their IRA metals for cash or take physical possession of them. Both actions are akin to taking an IRA distribution and will be taxed accordingly.
To comply with IRS requirements, all IRAs, including precious metals IRAs, must leave their assets in possession of a trustee or custodian, not the owner's individual possession. IRS Publication 590 specifies that for all IRAs, "The trustee or custodian must be a bank, a federally insured credit union, a savings and loan association, or an entity approved by the IRS to act as trustee or custodian."[6] All nonbank IRA trustees must demonstrate to the IRS that they will meet Treasury standards of accounting, auditing, reporting, and asset security.
Several companies promote gold IRA arrangements based on the checkbook control strategy, where the IRA does not own the metals directly, but owns a limited liability company (LLC) through which the taxpayer purchases and stores the metals. Neither the IRS nor federal courts have taken a position on the legality of these arrangements, and the IRS has warned that they carry a risk of disqualifying the IRA.[7]
(Ad) Investing in gold is one of the best ways to protect your savings and diversify your retirement portfolio. Gold has steady growth and little volatility compared to the stock market, making it the perfect hedge against inflation.
Several companies promote gold IRA arrangements based on the checkbook control strategy, where the IRA does not own the metals directly, but owns a limited liability company (LLC) through which the taxpayer purchases and stores the metals. Neither the IRS nor federal courts have taken a position on the legality of these arrangements, and the IRS has warned that they carry a risk of disqualifying the IRA.[7]
While most IRAs consist of traditional assets such as stocks and bonds, the tax code permits you to use self-directed IRA accounts that allow you to hold precious metals such as gold and silver.
However, setting up a gold IRA can be an overwhelming process because it involves finding a gold IRA custodian, locating an approved depository to store your gold, and navigating the IRS tax rules on gold IRA accounts. That's why many investors are turning to reputable gold IRA companies to help facilitate the process for them.
Ira Gold AdvisorThe best gold IRA companies have experts that specialize in self-directed retirement accounts and can assist you with setting up your account, acquiring precious metals, and remaining compliant with the tax code.
Whether you're looking to purchase gold to diversify your investment portfolio or to convert an existing retirement into a precious metals IRA, here are the top gold IRA companies.
Goldco is a privately held firm that specializes in wealth and asset protection. This company can help you transfer assets from a tax-advantaged retirement account, such as an IRA, 401(k), or 403(b), to a precious metals IRGoldco also offers direct gold and silver sales to customers.
Goldco offers both gold and silver IRAs. If you choose to invest in a gold IRA, you can purchase a range of gold IRA-approved coins to fund your account. Goldco works with mints to source high-quality coins eligible for gold IRAs, including:
Is Gold Ira A Good InvestmentGoldco can make the process of opening a gold IRA quick and easy. First, you can initiate your IRA by signing an agreement on the Goldco website. A representative from the company can help you understand the service terms and walk you through each step.
Next, you'll need to fund your IRA by rolling over assets from an existing 401(k) or another eligible account. Typically, IRA rollovers can take place without any tax penalties. You can also set up a brand new precious metals IRA, if you don’t have an existing retirement account to transfer funds from.
Once you've funded your precious metals IRA, you can choose the gold or silver you would like to purchase with your funds.
If you'd prefer to invest in your retirement savings directly, you can buy physical gold and coins on the Goldco website and ship them to your preferred depository or your home. Some customers also qualify for free storage through Goldco.
Goldco offers a wide range of precious metal products for direct sale. You can purchase these coins by first signing an agreement on the Goldco website, and then funding your account with a bank wire or mail-in check.
If you're on the fence about working with Goldco, you can request a free kit to learn more about the company. This kit includes a printed guide, an audio guide, and a video guide that answers questions about:
Birch Gold Group is a physical precious metals dealer that has been in business since 2003. Since its beginnings, the company has worked with over 13,000 customers and has built up an impressive reputation, garnering an A+ Better Business Bureau rating.
Birch Gold Group sells gold, silver, platinum, and palladium in coins, bars, and rounds. You can purchase precious metals directly through the company or open a precious metals IRA.
You can talk to your precious metals specialist at any time to review your precious metals' performance or make any changes to your account. These specialists are incredibly helpful in walking you through the entire process and helping you maintain a profitable investment portfolio.
If you'd rather not invest in a gold IRA, you can also purchase gold, silver, platinum, and palladium directly through this company. You'll simply need to fund your account via wire or a personal check. Birch Gold Group will then ship your metals to your desired location in discreet packaging with fully insured delivery methods.
If you're interested in learning more about Birch Gold Group, you can request a free info kit through the company's website. This kit includes a booklet with information about diversifying your savings with precious metals.
Overall, we recommend Birch Gold Group as the best gold IRA company offering specialized guidance and assistance from knowledgeable professionals.
American Hartford Gold, which sells precious metals and precious metal IRAs, has been in business since 2015. The company maintains an A+ rating with the Better Business Bureau and has near-perfect ratings on Trustpilot and Google—4.9 and 4.8, respectively. In terms of credibility and reputation, American Hartford Gold passes merit.
The Los Angeles-based company offers people the chance to invest in precious metals through a direct purchase or a retirement account. These include:
American Hartford Gold allows investors to purchase precious metals and receive delivery at their doorstep. However, precious metal IRAs require storage at a third-party depository, such as Delaware Depository Service or Brinks Global Services, for which you'll have to pay storage fees.
Gold Ira Rollover KitAmerican Hartford Gold offers price matching and a buyback commitment. The buyback program lets you sell your gold bullion back to American Hartford Gold (or another company) and save on liquidation fees.
American Hartford Gold has no charge for establishing a gold IRA nor fees for shipping your gold to the depository. It covers insurance and tracking, but you'll likely need to pay annual maintenance fees and storage fees if your investment is in a depository. Since the company’s online precious metals catalogs do not list prices, you’ll need to consult with a representative.
So, what's the final verdict in this American Hartford Gold review? With a great reputation, a range of gold and silver investments to choose from, and a buyback commitment, this company is popular among investors. You will need to pay some depository fees, and you'll have to contact the company’s customer service to discover the gold prices. American Hartford Gold is a good choice for investors who want to diversify their wealth portfolio with gold investments.
California-based Oxford Gold Group has been operating since 2018, and the company's founders have over two decades of experience in the precious metals industry. The firm sells investment-grade precious metals and offers precious metal IRA retirement accounts. Oxford Gold Group also maintains BBB accreditation and an A+ rating, with thousands of positive customer reviews.
Oxford Gold Group offers investors two different options for storing a precious metal IRYou can choose between the Brinks Depository in Salt Lake City, Utah, or the Delaware Depository in Wilmington, Delaware.
What's the outcome of this Oxford Gold Group review? The firm is relatively new, but it offers convenient investment services and a great selection of precious metals. Expect higher fees than other companies, and you only have the option of two different IRA custodians. However, it does have an excellent reputation and BBB rating. Ultimately, the Oxford Gold Group is a good choice for investing in precious metals and diversifying your wealth portfolio.
Can Gold Be Held In An IraAugusta Precious Metals is a premier gold IRA company founded by Joe Montana, a hall of fame quarterback, and his team of financial advisors. This company has received thousands of five-star rankings since 2012 and has won several awards for its IRA services.
Augusta Precious Metals offers gold IRAs and cash purchases. Like the other companies on our list, Augusta Precious Metals requires you to have a qualifying IRA and roll over your funds to your new gold or silver IRA.
First, you'll have the opportunity to talk to a live agent who can guide you in your gold or silver purchase. Your agent can also give you helpful economic guidance to educate you about precious metals IRAs.
Next, you can create your new IRA with the help of your live agent. You'll need to have at least $50,000 available to invest in order to qualify for an Augusta Precious Metals IRA account.
Once you've created your account, you'll need to fund it with money from your existing retirement account. Then, you can buy gold or silver by submitting an order from Augusta's order desk.
Augusta also allows you to buy physical gold and silver outside of an IRIf you choose to go this route, you can still receive guidance from the company's gold and silver professionals, free and secure delivery, and complete control over your precious metal assets. You'll simply need to follow these steps to buy gold or silver directly:
Can You Buy Physical Gold In An IraAugusta sells a range of gold and silver bullion and coins that you can purchase directly or use to fund your IRThese gold and silver products include:
Augusta works with trustworthy custodians such as Equity Trust, Gold Star Trust Company, and Kingdom Trust who can administer your new IRAdditionally, Augusta can serve as your liaison with your custodian, giving you access to the custodian at any time.
The Augusta Precious Metals website also includes a video resource library filled with helpful videos from Delvyn Steele, a Harvard-trained economist. If you're looking for insight into what's going on in the economy, these videos are an excellent resource to review.
Overall, we recommend Augusta Precious Metals for anyone looking to open a precious metal IRA with a reputable company.
Noble gold sells gold, silver, palladium, and platinum coins along with valuable rare coins. You can purchase these precious metals through an IRA or buy them directly through the Noble Gold website.
This company follows a simple process to help facilitate gold IRAs for its customers. You can get started with Noble Gold by filling out an online IRA setup form. This form only takes about five minutes to complete. If you aren't sure of all the answers, the company can call you to guide you through the process of finding the necessary information.
What Is The Best Gold IraNext, the Noble Gold IRA team will call your new custodian to set up your account and acquire any additional paperwork you may need to complete. The company will also email you your new self-directed IRA account number.
With Noble Gold, you can either transfer assets directly from an existing custodian to your new IRA or roll over funds into your new account. You shouldn't face any tax penalties when transferring funds from one custodian to another.
Once you fund your account and purchase your precious metals, you can check their status at any time through Noble Gold's custodian, Equity Institutional. This custodian offers online access to your account 24/7/365.
If you'd rather buy precious metals directly, you can take advantage of Noble Gold's Royal Survival Packs. These packs include hand-picked selections of precious metals with high levels of liquidity and recognizability. Purchasing these packs is especially helpful if you're unsure which metals to buy.
Noble Gold offers several features that set it apart as one of the best gold IRA companies. First, this provider offers some of the best gold prices on the market and provides fast, secure shipping. Noble Gold has also received hundreds of five-star reviews from satisfied customers, allowing you to feel confident in its practices.
Even better, Noble Gold offers a buyback program to every client. If your retirement goals or savings change over time, you can rest assured that the company will buy back any gold or other precious metals that you previously purchased.
Overall, Noble Gold is an impressive gold IRA company that goes above and beyond to help its clients purchase profitable investments.
You've probably heard of 401(k) and traditional IRA accounts. These retirement accounts allow you to invest in index funds, stocks, and other paper investments to fund your retirement account. However, most traditional retirement investment accounts do not allow you to invest in gold.
Overall, Noble Gold is an impressive gold IRA company that goes above and beyond to help its clients purchase profitable investments.
That's where gold individual retirement accounts (IRAs) come in.
Gold IRAs are specialized individual retirement accounts that hold precious metals, such as gold, silver, platinum, or palladium. Like traditional IRAs, these accounts typically allow for pre-tax contributions and have similar income and contribution limits.
How To Own Physical Gold In An IraHowever, unlike traditional IRAs and 401(k)s, which hold paper assets, gold IRAs contain physical precious metals. When you purchase precious metals through a gold IRA, you must store them outside your home, with a custodian, and in a secure depository.
A reputable gold IRA company, such as one from our list, can help you facilitate your gold purchase and walk you through the steps of opening your new gold IRA account. These companies know the ins and outs of IRS rules for retirement accounts, giving you the guidance you need to maintain a profitable portfolio. Many gold IRA companies also partner with custodians.
Investing in gold IRA accounts can provide numerous benefits for your retirement goals. Gold often provides more stable growth than paper assets, allowing you to diversify your portfolio while minimizing volatility.
Additionally, gold IRAs come with unique tax benefits. Your contributions and gains are not taxable, and in many cases, your contributions may also be tax-deductible.
Gold Ira LlcAll in all, investing in a gold IRA is a wise option to consider if you're looking to stabilize and diversify your portfolio. You can also consider a gold IRA rollover, in which you transfer funds from your existing IRA to a gold IRWe'll discuss this concept more below.
How we ranked the top gold investment companies
If you're looking to open a gold IRA or other precious metals IRAs, it's essential to use a reputable, trustworthy company to facilitate the process. Gold IRA investments can be expensive and choosing a questionable provider may be a costly mistake.
When we chose the five best gold IRA companies to add to our list, we searched for a range of factors that indicate that a company is reliable, knowledgeable, and reputable. Specifically, we examined the following factors while creating our list.
Companies typically develop positive or negative reputations for a reason. When searching for a gold investment company to facilitate your IRA, choosing one with a positive industry reputation can ensure that you have a positive experience overall.
One way to evaluate a company's reputation is to look the company up through the Better Business Bureau. The Better Business Bureau is an organization that allows consumers to write reviews and, often, complaints of businesses online. The Better Business Bureau also rates organizations on a scale from A+ to F, with A+ being the best rating.
When we chose the five best gold IRA companies to add to our list, we examined each company's Better Business Bureau reviews and ratings. The companies that made our list all have B or higher BBB ratings and tend to have more positive gold IRA reviews than negative ones.
Reliable precious metal IRA companies do everything they can to gain new clients, including making the setup process as easy and stress-free as possible. These companies allow new clients to set up gold IRAs within a few days or less and offer qualified assistance from investment professionals.
